Fusion scientists have solved a long-standing mystery inside tokamaks, the donut-shaped machines designed to harness fusion energy. For years, experiments showed that escaping plasma particles hit one side of the exhaust system far more than the other, but simulations couldnโt explain why. Now, researchers have discovered that the rotation of the plasma itself plays a crucial roleโworking together with sideways particle drift to create the imbalance.
Physicists just solved a strange fusion mystery that stumped experts
Fusion scientists have solved a long-standing mystery inside tokamaks, the donut-shaped machines designed to harness fusion energy. For years, experiments showed that escaping plasma particles hit one side of the exhaust system far more than the other, but simulations couldnโt explain why. Now, researchers have discovered that the rotation of the plasma itself plays a crucial roleโworking together with sideways particle drift to create the imbalance.
Source: Science Daily .